ranking decision

1 command, authority.

estar al mando (de) to be in charge (of)

2 control (device).

mando automático/a distancia automatic/remote control

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: mandar.

* * *

► nombre masculino

1 (autoridad) command

■ le han relevado en el mando he's been dismissed

2 (período) term of office

3 (persona) person in charge; (oficial) officer

4 (botón) control

\

ejercer el mando to be in charge

estar al mando de to be in charge of

alto mando high-ranking officer

mandos intermedios middle management

mandos militares military officers

mandos policiales police officers

mando a distancia (sistema) remote control 2 (aparato) remote control unit

* * *

1) command

2) control

•

- mando a distancia

* * *

1) (=poder) command

2) [de máquina, vehículo] control

3) (=período de mando) term of office

4) pl mandos (=autoridades) (Mil) high-ranking officers, senior officers; (Pol) high-ranking members, senior members

* * *

1)

a) (Gob, Mil) command

b)

2) (Dep) lead

3) (Auto, Elec) control

•

- mando a distancia

* * *

----

* al mando = in the saddle.

* al mando (de) = at the helm (of), in charge (of).

* bastón de mando = gavel, ceremonial staff, staff.

* cadena de mando = chain of command, line of command, scalar chain of authority, scalar chain of command, scalar chain.

* Cuadro de Mando Integral (CMI) = Balanced Scorecard (BSC).

* cuadro de mandos = circuit board, dashboard.

* cuartillo de mandos eléctricos = electrical closet.

* en el mando = at the wheel.

* línea de mando = line of authority, line of command.

* llevar el mando = rule + the roost.

* mando a distancia = remote control, remote controller.

* mando militar = military command.

* palanca de mando = joystick.

* poner a Alguien al mando de = put + Nombre + in charge of.

* seguir con el mando = stay in + control.

* tablero de mandos = dashboard.

* tener el mando = rule + the roost.

* tomar el mando = take + the helm.

* tomar el relevo en el mando = take over + the helm.

* vara de mando = ceremonial staff.

* * *

1)

a) (Gob, Mil) command

b)

2) (Dep) lead

3) (Auto, Elec) control

•

- mando a distancia

* * *

* al mando = in the saddle.

* al mando (de) = at the helm (of), in charge (of).

* bastón de mando = gavel, ceremonial staff, staff.

* cadena de mando = chain of command, line of command, scalar chain of authority, scalar chain of command, scalar chain.

* Cuadro de Mando Integral (CMI) = Balanced Scorecard (BSC).

* cuadro de mandos = circuit board, dashboard.

* cuartillo de mandos eléctricos = electrical closet.

* en el mando = at the wheel.

* línea de mando = line of authority, line of command.

* llevar el mando = rule + the roost.

* mando a distancia = remote control, remote controller.

* mando militar = military command.

* palanca de mando = joystick.

* poner a Alguien al mando de = put + Nombre + in charge of.

* seguir con el mando = stay in + control.

* tablero de mandos = dashboard.

* tener el mando = rule + the roost.

* tomar el mando = take + the helm.

* tomar el relevo en el mando = take over + the helm.

* vara de mando = ceremonial staff.

* * *

1 ( Gob, Mil) command

el mando supremo de las Fuerzas Armadas the supreme command of the Armed Forces

tiene dotes de mando she has leadership qualities

entregó el mando a su sucesor he handed over command to his successor

las cosas van a cambiar con ella al mando things are going to change now she's in charge o ( colloq) in the saddle

al mando de algo in charge of sth

quedó/lo pusieron al mando de la empresa he was put in charge of the company

la expedición iba al mando de un conocido científico the expedition was led by a well-known scientist

manager ( in middle management)

mpl military commanders (pl)

B ( Dep) lead

tomar el mando to take the lead

C ( Auto, Elec) control; (de TV, DVD) remote control

remote control

* * *

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

a) ( ordenar):

◊ a mí nadie me manda nobody tells me what to do, nobody orders me about;

b) ( recetar) to prescribe;

◊ el médico le mandó descansar the doctor advised him to rest

◊ la mandé por el pan I sent her out to buy the bread

◊ mis padres me mandoon llamar my parents sent for me;

◊ mandó la pelota fuera de la cancha he kicked/sent/hit the ball out of play

◊ ¿mande? (Méx) (I'm) sorry?, pardon?;

◊ entregarle el mando a algn to hand over command to sb;

◊ mando a distancia remote control

* * *

mando nm

1. [poder] command, authority;

entregar el mando to hand over command;

estar al mando (de) to be in charge (of);

el grupo de rescate está al mando de un capitán the rescue group are under the command of a captain;

tomar el mando (de) to take command o control (of)

2. [jefe]

los mandos [militares] the command;

los mandos policiales se reunieron para discutir la visita papal senior police officers met to discuss the Pope's visit;

mandos intermedios middle management

3. [dispositivo] control;

tomó los mandos del avión he took the controls of the plane;

tablero de mandos [de avión] instrument panel;

mando a distancia remote control

* * *

m command;

alto mando high command;

mando a distancia TV remote control;

cuadro de mandos AVIA instrument panel;

tablero de mandos AUTO dashboard;

estar al mando de be in charge of

* * *

mando nm

1) : command, leadership

2) : control (for a device)

mando a distancia: remote control

al mando de : in charge of

al mando de : under the command of

* * *

mando n

1. (autoridad) command

el capitán tomó el mando the captain took command

2. (dispositivo) control

cadre [kαdʀ]

1. masculine noun

   a. [de tableau, porte, bicyclette] frame

• cadre numérique digital (photo or picture) frame

   b. ( = décor) setting ; ( = entourage) surroundings

• vivre dans un cadre luxueux to live in luxurious surroundings

• quel cadre magnifique ! what a magnificent setting!

• cadre de vie living environment

   c. ( = contexte) framework

• le cadre juridique/institutionnel the legal/institutional framework

• dans le cadre de within the framework of

   d. ( = limites) scope

• être dans le cadre de to be within the scope of

• cette décision sort du cadre de notre accord this decision is beyond the scope of our agreement

   e. ( = responsable) manager

• les cadres management

2. compounds

► cadre moyen middle manager

• les cadres moyens middle management ► cadre supérieur senior manager

• les cadres supérieurs senior management

* * *

nom masculin

1) (de tableau, miroir) frame

2) ( lieu) setting; ( milieu) surroundings (pl)

3) ( domaine délimité)

4) ( structure) framework

5) ( employé) executive

6) (de bicyclette, moto) frame

7) ( dans un formulaire) space, box

8) Informatique frame

dans le cadre de locution prépositive

1) ( à l'occasion de) on the occasion of

2) ( dans le contexte de) (de lutte, négociations, d'organisation) within the framework of; (de campagne, plan) as part of

•

- cadre de vie

* * *

1. nm

1) [tableau] frame

2) (= environnement) surroundings pl

3) (= limites) framework

2. nm/f

ADMINISTRATION manager, executive

3. adj

4. cadres nmpl

ADMINISTRATION staff list

* * *

cadre

A nm

1 (de tableau, miroir, fenêtre) frame;

2 ( lieu) setting; ( milieu) surroundings; dans un cadre agréable/champêtre in a pleasant/rustic setting; le théâtre antique servira de cadre à une série de concerts the amphitheatre^GB will be the setting for a series of concerts; hors de son cadre habituel, c'est un autre homme out of his usual surroundings, he's a different man;

3 ( domaine délimité) cela sort du cadre de mes fonctions that's not part of my duties; nous sortons du cadre de notre contrat we're overstepping the limits of our contract; sortir du cadre de la légalité to go outside the law;

4 ( structure) framework; il n'existe aucun cadre juridique à ce problème there is no legal framework for this problem; le cadre d'un récit/ouvrage the framework of a story/book; étudier une langue en dehors du cadre scolaire to study a language outside a school context;

5 ( employé) executive; cadre moyen/supérieur middle ranking/senior executive; les cadres moyens/supérieurs middle/senior management (+ v pl); passer cadre to be made an executive; ⇒ jeune;

6 Ordinat frame;

7 (de bicyclette, moto) frame;

8 ( dans un formulaire) space, box;

9 Transp, Comm crate;

10 ( en apiculture) frame;

11 Naut berth, bunk.

B cadres nmpl Entr figurer sur les cadres to be on the company's books; être rayé des cadres to be dismissed.

C dans le cadre de loc prép

1 ( à l'occasion de) on the occasion of [voyage, fête, rencontre]; dans le cadre de cette journée particulière on this special occasion;

2 ( dans le contexte de) within the framework of [lutte, politique, négociations, organisation]; as part of [enquête, campagne, plan]; les manifestations organisées dans le cadre du festival events organized as part of the festival; les négociations doivent avoir lieu dans le cadre de la CEE negotiations must take place within the framework of the EC; recevoir une formation dans le cadre d'une entreprise/d'une association to undergo training within a company/an association.

cadre conteneur container; cadre margeur Phot masking frame; cadre de vie (living) environment.

[kadr] nom masculin

1. [responsable - dans une entreprise] executive ; [ - dans un parti, un syndicat] cadre

1. ADMINISTRATION [catégorie] grade, category (within the Civil Service)

le cadre (de la fonction publique) [toutes catégories] the Civil Service

1. [encadrement - d'un tableau, d'une porte, d'une ruche etc] frame

2. [environnement] setting, surroundings

3. [portée, limites - d'accords, de réformes] scope, framework

5. ÉLECTRICITÉ [de radio] frame aerial

6. INFORMATIQUE frame

————————

cadres nom masculin pluriel

1. [contrainte]

2. ADMINISTRATION staff list

dans le cadre de locution prépositionnelle

In French companies, employees are divided into two categories, employés and cadres. Cadres, who usually have a higer level of education and greater responsibilities, enjoy better salaries, more benefits and more prestige. They are also expected to work longer hours.

1) задача; проблема

2) неисправность

3) трудность, затруднение

•

- absorption problem

- abstract problem

- accompanying problem

- adjoint problem

- advertizing problem

- algebraic problem

- algorithmically unsolvable problem

- applied problem

- approach problem

- arithmetical problem

- assignment problem

- asymptotic problem

- attack-and-defense problem

- augmented problem

- auxiliary problem

- axially symmetric problem

- ballistic problem

- ballot problem

- barrier problem

- basic maximum problem

- betting problem

- bidual problem

- bifurcation problem

- biharmonic problem

- binary problem

- birthday problem

- blending problem

- bottleneck problem

- boundary problem

- bounded problem

- bounded-variable problem

- brachistochrone problem

- burglar problem

- cake-cutting problem

- calculability problem

- canonical problem

- capacitated transportation problem

- cataloguing problem

- caterer problem

- Cauchy problem

- center problem

- center-and-focus problem

- central asymptotic problem

- chance-constrained problem

- characteristic problem

- characterization problem

- check problem

- classical problem

- classification problem

- closed problem

- coercitive problem

- coexistence problem

- coin-tossing problem

- coin-weighing problem

- coloring problem

- combinatorial problem

- compactness problem

- competitive problem

- compression problem

- computational problem

- conceptual problem

- conjugate problem

- constant problem

- construction problem

- continuum problem

- contract-awards problem

- control problem

- convergence problem

- convex programming problem

- correspondence problem

- counterfeit coin problem

- crossing problem

- dancing problem

- decidability problem

- decision problem under certainty

- decoding problem

- degenerate problem

- delivery problem

- diet problem

- differentiation problem

- diffusion problem

- dimensionality problem

- direct problem

- Dirichlet's problem

- disorder problem

- distribution problem

- divisor problem

- domino problem

- econometric problem

- effectivity problem

- eigenvalue problem

- election problem

- embedding problem

- empirical problem

- encounter problem

- entrance-fee problem

- enumerability problem

- enumeration problem

- epistemological problem

- equilibrium problem

- equivalence problem

- equivalent problem

- error minimization problem

- estimation problem

- evolutionary problem

- explosion problem

- extended problem

- extension problem

- extremal problem

- feasibility problem

- feasible problem

- feed mix problem

- filtering problem

- finitary problem

- five queens problem

- fixed-charge problem

- flow problem

- forecasting problem

- foreman problem

- gambler ruin problem

- general problem

- generalized problem

- gold-mining problem

- graph-theoretic problem

- halting problem

- hill-climbing problem

- homogeneity problem

- homogeneous problem

- homotopy problem

- identification problem

- identity problem

- ill-conditioned problem

- ill-defined problem

- ill-posed problem

- ill-structured problem

- improperly posed problem

- index of problem

- infeasible problem

- inference problem

- infinite medium problem

- infinitesimal problem

- information retrieval problem

- inhomogeneous problem

- initial problem

- initial-value problem

- inner problem

- insoluble problem

- integration problem

- interpolation problem

- intractable problem

- intricate problem

- invariant problem

- inverse problem

- inversion problem

- irregular problem

- isometric problem

- isomorphism problem

- isoperimetric problem

- knapsack problem

- knight problem

- labyrinth problem

- lattice search problem

- linear problem

- loading problem

- location problem

- many-body problem

- map-colouring problem

- map-folding problem

- mass problem

- master problem

- matching problem

- mathematical problem

- maximization problem

- maximum-flow problem

- menage problem

- menu problem

- metrization problem

- minimal length problem

- minimax problem

- minimization problem

- mixed problem

- module problem

- moment problem

- monkey-banana problem

- monotonic problem

- moving boundary problem

- multicriterion problem

- multidecision problem

- multidimensional problem

- multiextremal problem

- multiindex problem

- multiple-integral problem

- multivariate problem

- natural problem

- necklace problem

- needle problem

- nested problem

- network flow problem

- network problem

- newspaper-boy problem

- nondifferentiable problem

- nonhomogeneous problem

- nonlinear problem

- nonlinear programming problem

- nonparametric problem

- nonsequential problem

- nonstationary problem

- nonstochastic problem

- non-uniform problem

- nonwell-posed problem

- normal problem

- normative problem

- number problem

- numerical problem

- observation problem

- occupancy problem

- one-armed bandit problem

- one-dimensional problem

- one-sample problem

- open problem

- optimal assignment problem

- optimization problem

- optimum problem

- orderability problem

- original problem

- outer problem

- overspecified problem

- packing problem

- parametric dual problem

- parking problem

- partition problem

- percolation problem

- permutation problem

- personnel-assignment problem

- petrol blending problem

- picnic problem

- plane problem

- Plateau's problem

- polar problem

- polynomial approximation problem

- positional problem

- postman problem

- power moment problem

- prediction problem

- prefix problem

- prey-predator problem

- primal problem

- probabilistic problem

- problem of allocation

- problem of deadly embrace

- problem of derangements

- problem of eight queens

- problem of elimination

- problem of form equivalence

- problem of interpolating

- problem of interpretation

- problem of inverse probability

- problem of localization

- problem of matching

- problem of projectivity

- problem of reduction

- problem of separability

- problem of six red disks

- problem of solvability

- problem of thirteen spheres

- problem of uniqueness

- problem of warders

- programming problem

- properly posed problem

- purchasing problem

- pursuit problem

- puzzle problem

- pyramided problem

- quadratic programming problem

- quadrature problem

- quasilinear problem

- random-walk problem

- ranking problem

- realizability problem

- recursively enumerable problem

- reduced problem

- reducibility problem

- reducible problem

- regression problem

- relaxed problem

- rendezvous problem

- representation problem

- resource allocation problem

- restricted problem

- roulette problem

- routine problem

- ruin problem

- saddle point problem

- satisfiability problem

- scheduling problem

- schoolgirls problem

- scope of problem

- search problem

- secretary problem

- self-adjoint problem

- semidefinite problem

- separable problem

- separation problem

- sequencing problem

- sequential decision problem

- singular problem

- solvable problem

- special problem

- specialization problem

- spectral problem

- stable marriage problem

- statistical problem

- stereometric problem

- stiff problem

- stopping problem

- structural problem

- substitution problem

- symmetric problem

- systems analysis problem

- taxicab problem

- tenth problem

- termination problem

- ternary problem

- three body problem

- three-choice problem

- three-color problem

- three-dimensional problem

- three-point problem

- timetable problem

- tournament problem

- toymaker problem

- trace problem

- tradeoff problem

- traffic problem

- trajectory problem

- transformed problem

- transport problem

- transportation problem

- transshipment problem

- trasport problem

- travelling salesman problem

- tree-structured problem

- triangulizability problem

- trigonometric moment problem

- trigonometric problem

- trim problem

- two body problem

- two noncharacteristic problem

- two-armed-bandit problem

- two-body problem

- two-choice problem

- two-dimensional problem

- two-means problem

- two-point boundary problem

- two-sample problem

- uncertainty problem

- unconstrained problem

- undecidable problem

- underspecified problem

- unicity problem

- universal problem

- unsolvable problem

- unstable problem

- unstructural problem

- unsymmetric dual problem

- variational problem

- waiting time problem

- warehousing problem

- well-behaved problem

- well-defined problem

- well-formulated problem

- well-set problem

- well-structured problem

- word problem

- worked problem

[ˈfʌnŋkʃən]

address function вчт. адресная функция administrative function управленческая функция approximation function аппроксимирующая функция arithmetic function арифметическая функция array handling function вчт. функция обработки массивов as a function в качестве функции average sample number function функция среднего числа наблюдений belief function функция доверия blending function стыковочная функция Boolean function мат. булева функция buffer function согласующая функция buffer function функция буферного запаса built-in function вчт. встроенная функция built-in function стандартная функция bus resolution function вчт. функция разрешения шины circuit function вчт. схемная функция constraint function функция ограничений consumption function функция потребления convex function выпуклая функция covariance function функция ковариации criterion function оценочная функция criterion function целевая функция cumulative distribution function стат. интегральная функция распределения damped function затухающая функция decision function решающая функция degate function блокирующая функция demand function функция спроса driving function задающая функция dual function двойственная функция empiric distribution function эмпирическая функция распределения empiric function эмпирическая функция empirical distribution function эмпирическая функция распределения error function функция ошибок evaluation function оценочная функция exponential function экспоненциальная функция finance function финансовая служба fitled function эмпирическая функция fitted function подобранная функция fitted function эмпирическая функция frequency function плотность вероятности function разг. вечер, прием (часто public или social function) function действовать function (обыкн. pl) должностные обязанности function исполнять назначение function назначение function отправление (организма) function торжество; торжественное собрание function функционировать, действовать; выполнять функции function функционировать function мат. функция function функция, назначение function функция goal function целевая функция hashing function функция расстановки ill-behaved function нерегулярная функция illegal function вчт. запрещенная функция impure function вчт. функция с побочным эффектом intrinsic function вчт. встроенная функция inverse function обратная функция issuing function эмиссионная функция key function вчт. ключевая функция library function вчт. библиотечная функция likelihood function функция правдоподобия line function функция линейного подразделения linear utility function линейная функция полезности main function главная функция mapping function вчт. отображающая функция membership function функция принадлежности merit function оценочная функция nonlinear function нелинейная функция nonsale function обязанности, не связанные со сбытом nospread function вчт. специальная форма objective function вчт. целевая функция optimal decision function оптимальная решающая функция optimized function вчт. оптимизированная функция plotted function график функции polymorphic function вчт. полиморфная функция predefined function вчт. стандартная функция preference function функция предпочтения primary function первичная функция primitive recursive function вчт. примитивная рекурсивная функция processing function вчт. вычислительная функция processor defined function вчт. встроенная машинно-зависимая функция production function производственная функция purchasing function закупочная деятельность pure function вчт. функция без побочного эффекта ramp function вчт. телообразная функция ranking function функция ранжирования recording function функция учета recursive function рекурсивная функция regression function функция регрессии sales function отдел сбыта sales function торговый отдел sales function функция сбыта secretarial function должностные обязанности секретаря secretarial function круг обязанностей секретаря service function вчт. функция обслуживания shifting function вчт. функция сдвига shuffle function вчт. функция переключения signum function вчт. знаковая функция single-valued function однозначная функция staff function функции центрального аппарата предприятия state function государственная функция state function вчт. функция состояния statement function вчт. оператор -функция statistical decision function статистическая решающая функция stochastic function стохастическая функция storage function вчт. функция запоминания storage function вчт. функция хранения stream function вчт. потоковая функция supervising function контрольная функция supervisory function наблюдательная функция supply function функция предложения support function вчт. функция поддержки table function табличная функция tabulated function табличная функция target function вчт. целевая функция threshold function пороговая функция utility function вчт. утилита weight function весовая функция

1 top.

la parte superior (de algo) the top (of something)

la mitad superior the top o upper half

2 higher.

ser superior en número, ser numéricamente superior to have a numerical advantage

3 superior.

es superior a la media it's above average

4 excellent (excelente).

5 upper (anatomy & geography).

6 higher (education).

superior (jefe).

* * *

► adjetivo

1 (encima de) upper, top

■ labio superior upper lip

■ está en la planta superior it's on the upper floor

2 (por encima de) greater (a, than), higher (a, than), above (a, -)

■ es superior a cuatro it's greater than four

3 figurado (persona - que supera) superior; (- mejor) better

4 figurado (calidad etc) superior, high, excellent

5 EDUCACIÓN higher

► nombre masculino

1 (jefe) superior

2 RELIGIÓN superior

\

calidad superior top quality, high quality

* * *

1) superior

2) higher

3) upper

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=más alto) [estante, línea] top antes de s ; [labio, mandíbula] upper

2) (=mejor) superior, better

3) (=excelente)

4) [cantidad]

5) [en categoría] [animal, especie] higher

6) (Educ) [curso, nivel] advanced; [enseñanza] higher

SM [en rango] superior

ADJ superior

SM / F superior/mother superior

* * *

1)

a) <parte/piso> top (before n), upper (before n); < nivel> higher

b) <labio/mandíbula> upper (before n)

2)

a) ( en calidad) superior

b) ( en jerarquía) < oficial> superior; < clase social> higher

c) (en cantidad, número)

- riora masculino, femenino

a) (Relig) (m) Superior; (f) Mother Superior

b) superior masculino ( en rango) superior

* * *

1)

a) <parte/piso> top (before n), upper (before n); < nivel> higher

b) <labio/mandíbula> upper (before n)

2)

a) ( en calidad) superior

b) ( en jerarquía) < oficial> superior; < clase social> higher

c) (en cantidad, número)

- riora masculino, femenino

a) (Relig) (m) Superior; (f) Mother Superior

b) superior masculino ( en rango) superior

* * *

superior¹

¹ = superior, superordinate.

Nota: Nombre y adjetivo.

superior²

² = better, high [higher -comp., highest -sup.], higher, pre-eminent [preeminent], superior, upper, heightened, enriched, high-end, preemptive [pre-emptive], top-tier [top tier].

* * *

1 ‹parte/piso› top ( before n), upper ( before n)

en el ángulo superior derecho de la hoja in the top right-hand corner of the page

en los pisos superiores del edificio on the upper o uppermost o top floors of the building

2 ‹labio› upper ( before n), top ( before n); ‹mandíbula› upper ( before n)

3 ( Astron) ‹planeta› superior

1 (en calidad) superior

un vino de calidad superior a superior o an excellent wine, a wine of superior quality

superior A algo/algn superior TO sth/sb

es muy superior al modelo anterior it is far better than o far superior to the previous model

se siente superior a los demás he thinks he's above o superior to everyone else, he thinks he's better than everyone else

una inteligencia superior a la media above-average intelligence

2 (en una jerarquía) superior

un oficial superior a mí an officer superior to me, a superior o higher-ranking officer

alumnos de los cursos superiores students from higher o more advanced courses

órdenes superiores orders from above

educación

(en cantidad, número): los atacantes eran superiores en número the attackers were greater o more in number

superior A algo above sth

temperaturas superiores a los cuarenta grados temperatures above o higher than forty degrees

un número superior a 9 a number greater than o higher than o above 9

el peso es superior a los 20 kilos the weight is above 20 kilos, the weight exceeds 20 kilos

es superior a mis fuerzas it's more than I can bear

1 ( Relig) ( masculine) Superior; ( feminine) Mother Superior

superior masculine (en rango) superior

¿quién es su superior? who is your superior?

* * *

a) ( en calidad) superior;

◊ se siente superior a los demás he thinks he's better than everyone else;

b) ( en jerarquía) ‹ oficial› superior;

c) (en cantidad, número):

◊ los atacantes eran superiores en número the attackers were greater o more in number;

◊ - riora sustantivo masculino, femenino

a) (Relig) (m) Superior;

◊ superior sustantivo masculino ( en rango) superior